IPO Trends:

Cash Is King:

Independent Directors’

Compensation

 

8/08/05 – Over 80% of this year’s IPOs (through July 15) included some component of cash compensation for independent directors. Only two-thirds (68.0%) had some form of equity. For our analysis we did not include reimbursement of directors’ out-of-pocket costs to attend meetings as cash compensation.

 

Forms of Independent

Directors’ Compensation

At Time of IPO

Year

Total

No. of

IPOs

% of IPOs

Equity

Only

Comp.

% of IPOs

Cash

Only

Comp.

% of IPOs

With Both

2001

99

26.3%

24.2%

45.5%

2002

92

14.1%

30.4%

54.3%

2003

87

9.2%

13.8%

73.6%

2004

253

12.3%

10.7%

67.6%

2005*

106

3.8%

16.0%

64.2%

* through July 15, 2005

IPO Vital Signs Subscribers see, IPO Vital Sign

#461. Independent Director's Compensation

 

The real difference in this year’s percentages of IPOs including some form of cash over those packages including equity-based compensation is the dramatic drop in the percentage of IPOs which offered only equity compensation. The percentage of IPOs compensating independent directors with only equity dropped from over 12% last year to 3.8%. 

 

Four IPOs this year disclosed that they would compensate independent directors solely using equity. Fusion Telecommunications International, Inc. (issue date 2/11/05), PRB Gas Transportation, Inc. (4/12/05), Allion Healthcare, Inc. (6/22/05), and HemoSense, Inc. (6/28/05) all granted options of various kinds to their independent directors. Allion went so far as to state that they “do not have a formal policy regarding compensation” of their directors, but disclosed that they awarded them options all the same.

 

A whopping 16% did not disclose how they intended to compensate their directors at time of the IPO or thereafter. This segment comprised all of the blank check companies, which until they have executed their acquisitions have no real business, plus a couple of additions. Those in the undisclosed compensation segment that were not blank check enterprises were Dollar Financial Corp. (1/27/05), GRAVITY Co., Ltd. (2/7/05), Prestige Brands Holdings, Inc. (2/9/05), and Builders FirstSource, Inc. (6/22/05). All but GRAVITY stated that they would set compensation plans for their independent directors, but did not specified in which form or combination thereof, or in what amounts. GRAVITY, however, did not include any disclosure in their final prospectus concerning independent directors’ compensation.

 

Show Me the Green:

 

Eighty-five of the 109 IPOs through July 15th this year had some form of cash compensation disclosed for their independent directors. A vast majority, over three-quarters (75.3% of the 85), disclosed a specific annual retainer payable to their independent directors. 

 

The remaining quarter of those IPOs which disclosed the use of some form of cash compensation to independent directors but did not state a fixed retainer amount for all independent directors either

 

1) disclosed that cash would be part of the compensation but did not specify an amount;

2) gave an aggregate paid in the past year for all executives and directors;

3) gave no annual retainer but paid a specific amount per board or committee meeting attended;

4) gave a range of retainers to various directors; or

5) would compensate at least partly in cash commensurate with other companies’ independent director compensation packages.

 

  Cash Compensation Ranges

Relative to High/Low

Offer Amounts

And

Revenues at Time of IPO

Range

Of

Annual

Cash Comp.

High

Offer

Amt.

($mil)

Low

Offer Amt.

($mil)

High

Revenue

($mil)

Low

Revenue

($mil)

$10,000 or

Less

$106.0

$10.8

$323.2

$0.0

$10,001 to

$20,000

$304.0

$15.0

$927.6

$0.0

$20,001 to

30,000

$560.5

$35.1

$1,163.9

$0.0

$30,001 to

$50,000

$900.0

$8.9

$1,010.3

$8.9

$50,001 to

$100,000

$720.0

$173.6

$1,474.7

$189.1

$100,001 & Greater*

$1,385.2

$386.0

$10,727.5

$155.8

* the maximum disclosed annual retainer of any

of the 2005 IPOs through 7/15/05 was $150,000

IPO Vital Signs Subscribers see, IPO Vital Sign

#772. Independent Director's Compensation

 



© CCH INCORPORATED 2005. IPO Vital Signs includes all U.S. market IPOs, including REITs and non-U.S. headquartered IPO issuers, except for 1) closed-end funds; 2) best-efforts, self-underwritten, and direct offerings; and 3) IPOs filing under form SB-2 with an offering amount of less than $5 million. All fees are estimated and taken from Part II of the final amendment if not disclosed in the final prospectus.